"Diýar" žurnaly

Founder: The Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan
Adress: Ashgabat c., Garashsyzlyk shayoly, 100, Turkmenbashy centre of free creative work
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Articles

Great ef­forts and great achievements

Our Motherland develops under wise leadership of our highly esteemed President Great history is written by great events that influence development of country in all trends. They go down in history as turning point in social-economic life of country. One of those remarkable events in history of our country was the year in which our highly esteemed President was elected as the President of our Independent and Permanent Neutral country. That was the historical turning point which gave impetus to further development and bright future of our beloved Motherland. During the historical speech of our highly esteemed President he stated convincingly that the Motherland is the Motherland only with the people! The state is a state only with the people! These statements proved once again that there is harmony between people and state which is milestone of all progress.

«I have traces on my way to friend»

It is not without reason that we take these wonderful lines of Garajaoglan, a great Turkmen classic poet, who was born in our dear land, but lived in Turkey for his family, as the starting point for our political thinking. As the core of our conversation was related to the content of Turkmen-Turkish friendship and the political event that sparked the whole world - the Third Antalya Diplomacy Forum, these lines of the classic Turkmen poet were reflected as a very appropriate preface for our article. «Who has a friend, there is a degree» and «Who has a friend, he has a worship» proverbs were created by our people, having passed the test of time of centuries and government, finding and combing in the womb of the calculation table called life. The participation of the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty (People's Council) of Turkmenistan, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, in the third Antalya Forum, became one of the most significant events in the history of Turkmen-Turkish relations. During the third Antalya Forum, our Hero-Arkadag congratulated the President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan on his 70th birthday, and also informed that the Leader of the fraternal Turkish state was awarded the title of the «Honourable Elder» of Turkmenistan for his excellent work in strengthening friendly relations between the peoples of the two countries. In his tu

Devoted to the poems of Magtymguly

As wise sages say, a good word, a good prayer, a wonderful song, a poem, no matter where it originates in the world, spreads to the world. Judith Pastol, a well-known composer who creates beautiful music on Eastern and European lines and spreads it around the world, lives in Reading, England. When we participated in Pyragy's poetry days organized by the «Friends of Magtymguly» society, which operates in that country, we had the opportunity to be at the house of the female composer, to talk with her about her creativity, the music she created for the works of Magtymguly Pyragy, the great poet, the sage man of the East.

Ancient farming culture of the Turkmen people

Turkmenistan is one of the countries with a unique national cultural heritage dating back thousands of years. It is known that the first settled farming in the history of mankind took place in the ancient lands of Damdamcheshme, Jebel, Uzboy, Was, Jeytun, Goksüyri, Altyndepe, Anev. The results of archaeological excavations conducted in the territory of Turkmenistan prove that it is one of the places where the ancient agricultural culture of the Motherland originated. The Jeytun culture, which belongs to the Neolithic era, is considered the place where the first agriculture appeared in Turkmenistan.

«Reach high with reading»

Diamond Crown of the Turkmen Spirit. A collection of articles dedicated to the 290th anniversary of Magtymguly Pyragy. - A.: Turkmen State Publishing Service, 2014. The collection of articles dedicated to the 290th anniversary of Magtymguly Pyragy entitled «Diamond Crown of the Turkmen Spirit» is compiled by candidate of philological sciences, associate professor Begmyrat Veyisov and candidate of philological sciences Araznepes Mammetjumayev. The book presents world-renowned poems, humanitarian psychology, poems translated into different languages, and 38 scientific articles on many different topics. A collection of localized scientific articles, written by professors of Magtymguly Turkmen State University. The book is intended for a wide audience.

«Yoga Book 9i» with two screens

The company was founded in 1984 by Liu Chuanzhi and 10 other members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1993, the company released China's first personal computer based on the 586 Pentium processor, and in 1996, the first laptop. In addition to computers and laptops, Lenovo also produces mobile phones. Lenovo’s headquarters are located in Beijing (PRC), and the company is registered in Hong Kong. The company’s main research centers are located in Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen (PRC), as well as in Yamato (Japan), Raleigh (North Carolina, USA) and Moscow (Russia) and India.

«Reach high with reading»

Mustakov R. Magtymguly and the Eastern literature. - A.: Turkmen State Publishing Service, 2014. In this book, the connection of the poetry of Magtymguly Pyragy, the classical poet of Turkmen literature and Eastern literature is described in detail. Detailed explanations are written about interpreting the works of the Bright Stars of the literature of the East, such as Firdousi, Nizami, Omar Khayyam, Novayi, and the works of Sufi poets in the poetry of Magtymguly.

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The opening ceremony of residential constructions was held in Mary Velayat

On April 17, with participation of Serdar Berdimuhamedov, the President of Turkmenistan, the ceremony of the Tejen-Mary section of the Ashgabat - Turkmenabat high-speed highway was opened. It was an important event of further development of transport –communication system by our Esteemed President Serdar Berdimuhamedov of the large-scale reforms that have been carried out in our country by our Hero Arkadag during the Revival of the New Epoch of the Powerful State. It is a clear testimony of effective use of Turkmenistan the international transport corridors, strengthening of our country its position as the major important evidence international transportation cross-roads.

Literary friendship is strengthened

Relations of friendship and brotherhood between the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States are constantly being strengthened. The contribution of cultural relations to the further strengthening of friendship between nations is particularly significant. This is clearly evidenced by the 3-part anthology book published in the Russian language by the Humanistic Publishing Association (Moscow) in the series «Modern Literature of CIS Countries». The 3-volume book of contemporary literature of the CIS countries consists of more than 1200 pages and includes the works of 11 countries and 94 authors. It contains samples of the main narrative works of the writers of the neighboring and fraternal nations, which have maintained their mutual relations for centuries.

Green sprouts break out in spring

On March 21-22, the National Spring Holiday - International Nowruz Day is widely celebrated in our country. Today, on the occasion of the International Nowruz Day, the excitement of the holiday is doubled in Ahal velayat and Ashgabat city in «Nowruz yayla» in the territory of Ak Bugday etrap of Ahal velayat. Today, the celebrations held in the Balkan, Dashoguz, Lebap and Mary velayats of the country, in the city of Arkadag, in front of the «White House of Turkmen» buildings, once again testify to the richness of the cultural heritage of the Turkmen people. As President Serdar Berdimuhamedov emphasized in his Congratulation to the Turkmen people on the occasion of the National Spring Holiday - International Nowruz Day, Nowruz, which has a special place in the life of Eastern peoples, is a holiday of humanity, unity and brotherhood.

The impetus to important initiatives

On January 4-5, 2024 the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov paid a working visit to the United Arab Emirates. The separate agreements reached as a result of efforts of Turkmenistan and the UAE to coordinate joint efforts to develop exemplary intergovernmental relations based on the principles of equality, mutual respect, and mutual advantage formed the basis of the documents signed during this visit.

Ensuring environmental safety is one of the main principles of Turkmenistan

During the Revival of the new Era of the Powerful State, great work is being done by our Hero Arkadag Serdar to improve the ecological condition of the country. In order to protect ecological well-being, our country has established mutual co-operation relations with the United Nations, the European Union and other international organizations. In this regard, our Hero Arkadag Serdar, in his historic speech at the 78th session of the UN General Assembly, put forward a number of concrete initiatives. In his speech, the President proposed to prepare a target of ecological strategy of the United Nations for Central Asia, to create a regional centre for technologies related to climate change in Central Asia, to create the «Caspian ecological initiative» and drew the attention of the world community to solving the ecological problems of Central Asia. Description of the national views on climate change and environmental safety in the speech of the President of Turkmenistan at the twenty-eighth session of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28) in Dubai on December 1-2, 2023, the General Assembly's statement of the General Assembly It was published and distributed as the official document of the 78th session of the United Nations. The Statement was published in the agenda of the current meeting of the General Assembly on the clauses «Protection of global wea

The bright stars of the east

(Magtymguly and Firdausi) The poetry of Magtymguly Pyragy, the great Turkmen poet and thinker of the 18th century became a new landmark in the development of the Turkmen literature. The truthful description of the life of the Turkmen people and important problems of the Turkmen society of that time, humanistic ideas put forward, exposure of bad deeds and praising in songs good characteristic traits of people have become the magnetic force of Magtymguly’s poetry.

«Reach high with reading»

Ashyrov A. Analysis of Magtymguly’s manuscripts (scientific researches). - A.: Turkmen State Publishing Service, 2014. Magtymguly Pyragy, one of the masters of the world literature, is the national pride of the Turkmen people. In this book dedicated to Magtymguly's life and rich poetical heritage, every thought and conclusion is based on primary sources — manuscripts. As the name suggests, this book mainly includes commentaries of Magtymguly's manuscripts. Magtymguly Pyragy's life, multifaceted poetry is revealed comprehensively from the scientific point of view. Moreover, the importance of Pyragy's manuscripts in studying the life and poetry of other poets, first of all, his father Dovletmammet Azadi, the ways of how his literary heritage has reached to our days, the different editions of his collected works and their characteristic features are analyzed. The book is intended for a wide audience.

«Reach high with reading»

Magtymguly. Collected Works, Volume I.- A.: National Institute of Manuscripts of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan, 2012. This volume of the great Turkmen poet and thinker Magtymguly Pyragy is a collection of poems composed of remarkable works. On the first pages of the book, the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Hero-Arkadag shares his thoughts on the role of the work of our thinker-poet in the history, political and social, cultural and literary life of the Turkmen people. Any reader who reads the collection of 400 poems will go to the world of different colors and dive into the universe of emotions of the poet. The collection includes new poems that were not included in the previous editions. At the end of the collection there are explanations of the words used in the poems. The book is intended for a wide audience.

ATTENTION, CONTEST!

On the occasion of the 300th anniversary of the birth of Magtymguly Pyragy, «Diyar» magazine is organizing a creative contest. THE AIM OF CONTEST

The book of the National Leader of the Turkmen people «Ömrümiň manysynyň dowamaty» was published in Japanese

A new sign of traditionally friendly relations between Turkmenistan and Japan was the publication of the literary and philosophical work of the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov «Ömrümiň manysynyň dowamaty» in Japanese. This publication is a kind of symbol of a fruitful interstate dialogue based on mutual goodwill, mutual respect and trust. In the modern epoch, Turkmen-Japanese cooperation has been enriched with new content. An integral component of the bilateral partnership is interaction in the humanitarian and educational sphere, as an important factor in strengthening the bonds of friendship and mutual understanding between countries and peoples, creating an optimal climate for full-scale cooperation that meets the goals of common well-being and prosperity.

Energy sector productivity is increasing

Large-scale projects are being implemented in the country under the leadership of our Hero Arkadag Serdar. Electricity transmission networks are laid in all parts of our country, substations are built, and the energy supply system of settlements is renewed. In this field, the government continues programmatic measures to train excellent specialists and build modern institutions and enterprises, and the opportunities to send them to foreign countries are expanded. On November 3, the President of Turkmenistan was on a business trip to Balkan Velayat. There, the Turkmen leader attended the laying of the foundation of a new electric power station — a 1,574 megawatt power plant in Turkmenbashi etrap. According to the noble tradition, the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov gave his blessing to the state work, left a memorial inscription on the foundation of the new facility and launched the construction of the power station. In the new power plant, all production operations will be automated through a digital system and connected to the control centre. Commissioning of this facility will provide the need for electric energy in the western region of the country, strengthen the energy security of the Motherland, increase the amount of electric energy sent to neighboring countries, and open new export routes. Implementation of the power plant project «Çalık Enerji Sana

Peculiarities of Neutrality status of the states

Permanent neutrality is the international legal status that has undertaken not to participate in any wars that are occurring or may occur in the future, and to refrain from actions that could involve such a state in war. In this regard, permanently neutral states do not take part in military-political alliances, building trust and cooperation between states. The legal confirmation of this status is the conclusion by the interested states of an appropriate international treaty with the participation in it of a state endowed with the status of permanent neutrality. The validity of such an agreement is not determined by any period — it is concluded for the entire future. According to its obligations, a permanently neutral state must comply with the rules of neutrality in the event of a military conflict between any states.