«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024

The State Flag of Turkmenistan is a powerful symbol of national identity and pride. It features the vertical red stripe on the green field near the hoist, depicting five traditional carpet patterns, the white crescent and five stars. Each element of the flag is of profound cultural significance. The green colour represents the Islamic faith that plays the central role in Turkmen culture, while the red stripe signifies the vibrant history and traditions of the Turkmen people. Five carpet patterns are unique to five major tribes of Turkmenistan, symbolising unity of diverse national groups. The white crescent is the common symbol of the Islamic nations, representing hope and future, while five stars represent five provinces of Turkmenistan, known as velayats. The design of the flag is a testament to the rich heritage and national unity. The flag that was Introduced on February 19, 1992, shortly after Turkmenistan gained independence, serves as a reminder of the sovereignty of the Turkmen state and its commitment to preserving the national cultural heritage. The Turkmen flag is displayed proudly during the national holidays and significant events, reinforcing its role as a symbol of the strength and cohesion of the Turkmen state.