"Bilim" žurnaly

Founder: Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan
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Articles

Neuroprotective treatment after acute disorders of cerebral circulation

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cerebrovascular disease is the most common disease in developed countries in the world, which is characterized by an increase in their number in the composition of cardiovascular diseases among people of working age, which depends on the increase in neuropsychic stress. In recent years, the number of strokes among young people and children has increased [12, 14, 15]. Every year, about 14 million people worldwide suffer from an acute stroke, of which about 6 million are fatal. Ischemic stroke accounts for 70-85% of acute cerebral circulatory disorders [1]. Protection of nervous system in the first 4-48 hours after a stroke is especially important. Timely and correctly provided assistance has a positive effect on the outcome of recovery.

Bioorganic composition of stevia leaves

At present, much attention is paid to the study of medicinal plants that can be used in diabetes mellitus, obesity, diseases of gastrointestinal tract [1]. Stevia is a natural, low-calorie sweetener and can be used as a sugar substitute (Fig. 1-3).

The season of holidays, vacations and hot weather

Summer time is a traditional season of holidays and vacations and at the same time steadily hot weather, when you need to be more attentive to your health. Here are some tips that experts from the Information Centre of the Ministry of Health and the Medical Industry gave to readers of the Neutral Turkmenistan newspaper. Following the recommendations and observing certain rules of behaviour will help avoid the negative effects of heat on the human body, maintain good health, vitality and physical efficiency.

Sunstroke

«7/24. tm», № 30 (113), 25.07. 2022 Sunstroke is an overheating of the body as a result of prolonged exposure to the sun and direct effects of its rays. It can happen both while being in the sun and several hours later.

State Policy Priority — the Health of the People

The key priorities of the state policy of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov include the protection of the people’s health in line with the Saglyk State Programme that was adopted on July 21, 1995. In 2015, the new Saglyk Programme was approved. Particular attention is paid to universal access to high-quality health care. This is evidenced by the recent opening ceremonies of the multi-type hospitals in Turkmenbashi and Dashoguz and the oncology hospital in Dashoguz that took place with the participation of Arkadagly Serdar. The equipment installed at the new clinics allows applying the cutting-edge methods for diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. The departments are supplied with high-tech medical equipment, which allows local doctors to receive patients, to make diagnoses and, if necessary, to conduct a comprehensive medical evaluation and to treat patients.

How to protect yourself from the sunrays on hot days

In summer and early autumn, you can get sunburns even in cloudy weather, since clouds cannot block ultraviolet rays. In addition, ultraviolet radiation has the characteristic of being reflected from surfaces such as water and sand. Being close to such surfaces increases the risk of reflected radiation. People can get sunburns of the skin and eyes, especially fair-skinned people.

Advice to promote your health

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 If your immune system is weak, then you have only one way out – to take care of it and help it effectively respond to all external threats. Here are some recommendations on how to boost your immune system

Where are masks required to be worn?

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 On the territory of Turkmenistan, medical masks must be worn:

Don’t forget to take water with you

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 Turkmen weather is pleasing with warm sunny days, but temperature is rising with every passing day. According to the weather forecasts, temperatures are expected to rise in the coming days. If you care about your health, you probably know how important drinking regime is.

European immunization week 2022

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 European Immunization Week 2022 was held in Turkmenistan from 24 to 30 April 2022. This annual campaign aims to raise awareness of the importance of immunization in preventing diseases and protecting people’s lives.

Action to mark world blood donor day

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 On June 14, countries around the world celebrated World Blood Donor Day, which served to draw public attention to this important act of solidarity.

Healthy eating

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 Healthy eating is particularly important for you to feel good on hot days, because our body is under stress during this period. A healthy diet will help not only cool the body in the heat, but also saturate it with water and useful microelements, which means avoiding dehydration and heat stroke and charging it with energy.

What to do In hot weather

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 2 (14), 2022 The Turkmen summer has begun reigning, and the thermometer creeps up every day. On these days, you should not forget about the precautions in hot weather. Wear lightweight and light-coloured clothes, be sure to wear hats and try to be in direct sunlight as little as possible. When you leave the house, take a bottle of water with you.

Healthy Eating – the First Step to Good Health

We all know that nutrition is one of the main factors influencing human health. Improper, unhealthy nutrition, both insufficient and excessive consumption of food, can provoke various diseases, primarily cardiovascular diseases, cancers and endocrine, blood circulatory and metabolic disorders. A healthy diet promotes growth, normal development and vital activity and contributes to improving health and preventing diseases. Currently, Turkmenistan is implementing the National Programme of Healthy Nutrition for 2020–2025 that was developed to introduce in practice the rules of nutrition, which will help all of us to be healthier and prevent various ailments.

Sunstroke

Sunstroke is an overheating of the body as a result of prolonged exposure to the sun and direct effects of its rays. It can happen both while being in the sun and several hours later. Sunstroke (heat stroke) can happen more quickly if you are dehydrated, wear thick or heavy clothing in hot weather, are overweight, are not used to heat, such as travelling from a cooler climate to a warmer one, take certain medications – antiallergic drugs, diuretics, laxatives, or antidepressants, when you are in a poorly ventilated or unconditioned space or suffered a heat stroke in the past.

How to behave in hot weather

«7/24. tm», № 28 (111), 11.07. 2022 It is important to follow a few simple rules and recommendations from medical specialists to stay healthy during the hot months and not become a victim of sunstroke or heat stroke.

The Healing Power of Mud Treatment

Turkmenistan is the sunniest and most hospitable country in the world, where there is much sun and clean air, which have a positive effect on people’s health. The humane policy pursued by Arkadagly Serdar, which is connected with protection of nature, environment and ecology as a whole, also contributes to strengthening the health of the population. The Mollakara resort, which is located in the Balkan velayat, is called the place of healing. Not only people in white coats treat here, but also Mother Nature itself, its water, even sand and mud. You do not believe?! So come to the balneology health resort, which is located near the Jebel railway station of the Balkan velayat.

Rules of Behaviour in the Hot Weather

In the hot season, it is important to follow a few simple rules and recommendations of the medical specialists in order to maintain health and not to become a victim of sun or heat stroke. Unless necessary, try not to go outside during maximum solar activity. If, after all, going outside is inevitable, then put on spacious and light-coloured clothes, made of natural fabrics, and do not forget a light hat and be sure to have a bottle of still water with you. When outdoors, try to stay in the shade and periodically go into shops or air-conditioned premises.

Physical culture and sport are the source of a healthy life

Protection of the human health, which is considered the most valuable asset of our country, and education of the physically and mentally healthy and inspired younger generations are the priorities of the domestic policy in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. World Health Day has been widely celebrated as one of the most cherished holidays in the world for nearly 70 years. The World Health Organization was established on April 7, 1948, the World Health Day Resolution was adopted by the WHO on the same day in 1950.

Where are masks required to be worn?

«7/24.tm»,№ 26 (109), 27.06.2022 On the territory of Turkmenistan, medical masks must be worn: