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News

Effectiveness of phytotherapy as a part of combined treatment in women with habitual miscarriage and chronic pyelonephritis

It is known that chronic pyelonephritis most often manifests itself during pregnancy, leads to complications of gestation, an increase in morbidity and mortality among newborns, so the study of the problem of chronic pyelonephritis remains relevant from the standpoint of modern obstetrics and perinatology. The aim of the work is to evaluate the effectiveness of measures combined with phytotherapy before and during pregnancy in women with chronic pyelonephritis and a history of recurrent miscarriages.

Clinical significance of ultrasound in the diagnostics of hip dysplasia

Early diagnosis of hip dysplasia in newborns and children under one year of age using safe methods is one of the most important tasks of pediatric orthopedics. Ultrasound examination, which allows to obtain complete information about the structure of hip joint, is publicly available in all medical institutions providing services to newborns. An additional advantage of this method is that the child's motor activity at the time of the study does not affect its quality and effectiveness.

Modern concepts of relationship between intestinal microflora and obesity

Obesity and related diseases are on the rise worldwide, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Overweight is also increasingly common among children, indicating that the epidemic will continue to grow [5]. In recent years, many scientific works have appeared indicating the relationship of intestinal microflora with many diseases, in particular, with diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, and inflammatory bowel diseases [7, 12]. Human body "collaborates" with the microbiota due to so-called phenomenon of metabolic integration [1]. At the same time, a person receives from microorganisms a number of key metabolites, in particular, short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) [7]. It is known that with the same food intake and exercise regimen, there is a different susceptibility to an increase or decrease in body weight and a possible cause is the different metabolic activity of the human microbiome, including the different composition of the intestinal microflora [2, 5].

Content of vitamins in the composition of herbal tea

Vitamins are indispensable regulators of vital processes of the body; vitamins C, P, K, and A play the most important role in humans. Their absence or deficiency often leads to the occurrence of certain diseases [1]. The aim of the work is to determine the content of vitamins in herbal tea from medicinal plants of Turkmenistan using spectrophotometric, volumetric and weight methods of analysis.

Health for All

 (Press Release) The annual celebration of World Health Day on April 7 is a significant event for the Turkmen people and all progressive humankind.

A holiday of health

Cycling improves the human health and extends life. The UN General Assembly adopted the Resolution ‘Integration of mainstream bicycling into public transportation systems for sustainable development’ at the 61st plenary meeting of its 76th Session at the initiative of Turkmenistan. World Health Day is celebrated annually on April 7. This holiday includes the measures aimed at protecting the national health and preventing diseases. Cycling marathons are among those measures. They increase significance of the holiday.

Antibiotics — by prescription only

Let us imagine a situation where you become sick. Today, thanks to the universal availability of the Internet, many, in an effort to get rid of the disease as soon as possible, are looking for the answer to the question on the World Wide Web: the symptoms of which disease have disrupted a healthy course of life? Having found similar signs, they make a diagnosis for themselves and there determine the course of their treatment and which medicine to take. And then everything is simple – each medicine has an instruction and a pharmacist in a pharmacy will help you choose the right one. And most often they prescribe antibiotic therapy for any reason, including a cold. Unfortunately, there is an erroneous opinion: if you want to get better faster, drink antibiotics. But they act on a specific microbe and not on any disease. 80 per cent of colds are caused by viruses and antibiotics are absolutely not needed here.

A cup of coffee?

Do you like drinking coffee? If someone offers you a cup of coffee or tea, which would you choose? Certainly, it is almost impossible to imagine our day without coffee, but some people don’t know the benefits of drinking coffee and talk about its negative effects. It is false! Here is some good news for those who drinks coffee. The case for coffee is stronger than ever. So what are the top benefits of drinking coffee?

A valuable guide

Our ancestors had a saying ‘a healthy pear does not fall down the tree’. They knew that health is the most valuable wealth in the human life. That is why they tried to prevent diseases and disorders through various methods. Avicenna (known in the country as Lukman Hekim) devoted most of his life to making medicine for different diseases and left valuable information about protecting the human health in his works. To date, the multi-volume encyclopaedic work ‘Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan’ by our Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov describes thousands of species of medicinal plants growing in our country and their benefits. This work is enough to strengthen the human body, to prevent diseases and to prolong life.

All about physical activity

1. Physical activity is an excellent remedy for diseases! Physical exercise strengthens all muscles and ligaments and increases joint mobility – this is a fact. The general tone of the body boosts the immune system, improves cardiovascular fitness and lowers cholesterol levels. This is not a complete list of diseases that you can prevent by exercising regularly. By and large, good physical condition is the key to good health.

Folk games – lessons of life

The system of traditional national physical education has passed the test of millennia. Its most developed and perfected aspect is the unity of physical and spiritual education. All national traditions and folk games are aimed at bringing up not only a healthy and physically strong, but also a morally pure younger generation. In his speeches, National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov emphasises the need to safeguard and study the historical and cultural heritage and enrich the national values. This can fully be applied to the rich heritage of folk games accumulated over a long history.

Foundations of quality life

Proper and healthy diet is the foundation for a quality life, the main factor influencing human health, longevity and performance. Malnutrition seriously undermines the ability to cope with adverse environmental influences, stress and excessive mental and physical loads. It is important to understand that it is healthy and proper diet that fosters healthy growth and development, physical and mental activity, good mood and quality of life of an individual. You may be surprised, but fats are also needed for good health, high energy levels and good functioning of the immune system in spring. They are not only a source of energy, but also a building material, a lipid mantle for every cell in the body. Therefore, do not exclude eggs, fish, lean meat and dairy products from your diet. Add butter and vegetable oils to your diet.

Active lifestyle

The first and most frequent­ly occur­ring prob­lem that ma­ny peop­le face after win­ter is hy­povita­mi­no­sis and a wea­ke­ned im­mu­ne sys­tem. The­se health con­di­tions are ma­ni­fes­ted by weak­ness, fa­ti­gue, ir­ri­ta­bi­li­ty, hea­daches, diz­zi­ness and frequent res­pi­ra­to­ry di­sea­ses. A ba­lanced and varied di­et char­ged with healt­hy ener­gy, nut­rients, vita­mins, mi­ne­rals and plant fib­res could help you most ef­fectively cope with this prob­lem. The spring di­et should inclu­de ma­ny vege­tab­les and fruits that are the best so­urces of fib­re. Vita­min de­ficiency needs to be trea­ted. In the spring, the di­et should inclu­de mo­re healt­hy foods that are well known to the bo­dy. The fact is that the bo­dy bet­ter and fas­ter ab­sorbs the ha­bi­tual and well-known foods, for examp­le, po­ta­toes, car­rots, beets, cab­ba­ge, app­les. Add pickled and sal­ted vege­tab­les to your di­et in the spring. The spring me­nu, cer­tain­ly, should inclu­de not on­ly vege­tab­les and fruits, but al­so me­at and fish.

Ancient rock carving of people on skis in China

The rock carvings depicting people on skis were discovered in the Chinese province of Xinjiang. The uniqueness of the find lies in the fact that northern Europe is considered the birthplace of skiing. However, according to a new study, skiing could have been practiced in China much earlier than it happened in the west. The discovered rock paintings feature people holding the objects that look like ski equipment. Animal figurines depicted next to them were preserved. According to Chinese scholars, the ancient artist depicted a scene of hunting on skis.

International prestige of the country

To date, independent, permanently neutral Turkmenistan is recognized as a country that implements the policy aimed at promoting global peace and security. Our country supports international efforts in solving the important issues through the humanitarian and friendly policy. It always indicates its readiness to work together, to achieve peace and justice, and to implement the Sustainable Development Goals, adopted by the United Nations. The permanent neutrality of Turkmenistan contributes to creation of a strong and effective system of security and stability in the region.

The greatest wealth is health

Remarkable events expand the horizons of the great development of our Motherland to new levels in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. The great work implemented by the National Leader of the Turkmen people, our Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and the President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov inspires the united people of our happy society. The President of Turkmenistan pays visits to the countries of the world and promotes the principles of neutrality of our beloved Motherland. Remarkable events in the life of our country are highlighted in the work by our Hero-Arkadag ‘Independence – Our Happiness’. ‘Independent, neutral Turkmenistan is a truly prosperous nation that shines the light of goodwill on humanity!’ These words reflect the reality of life.

Traditional Cooperation Intensified

Last week, a Russian government delegation headed by the Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Alexey Overchuk visited Turkmenistan. The high-level meetings focused on a wide range of issues of strategic and multifaceted interstate dialogue of a nature. The main issues under discussion included traditional humanitarian partnerships, including those in the healthcare sector. The importance of this area of cooperation is illustrated by the fact that the delegation included the leading medical specialists. In her interview with a NT correspondent, the Deputy Minister of Health of the Russian Federation Tatyana Vladimirovna Semyonova emphasised they were “the high-class leaders in their areas of Russian medicine.” During the working day of the visit, the NT correspondents had an opportunity not only to listen to a professional dialogue with Turkmen doctors, but also to talk to the guests about the present day and the prospects for partnerships between the two countries in the health sector.

Healing Waters of the Archman and Yylysuv Health Resorts

The sanatoria Archman and Yylysuv are well-known far beyond the country. Being situated at the picturesque foothills of the Kopetdag Mountains, 130 kilometres west of Ashgabat, they have been attracting people for many decades with their unique life-giving sources of mineral water, and in the last decade – with favourable conditions for recreation and modern medical technologies. Today, these health resorts offer comprehensive health improvement and preventive measures, which, according to scientists, improve the health status 1.5 times. Moreover, the use of natural healing resources in combination with advanced medical technologies increases the effectiveness of medical treatment by 25-30 per cent. Unlike its “neighbour”, Archman has “stepped over” its centenary long ago. The sanatorium, located in the place of Degirmendag on the territory of the Baherden etrap, Ahal velayat, at an altitude of 157 metres above sea level, has been operating since 1915. In 2009, a new building for 420 guests and the renovated building for 500 guests opened. Today, the sanatorium for 920 visitors meets the world standards and provides services all the year round.

Tips for the winter

What should be remembered? In the cold season, it is necessary to constantly strengthen the protective functions of the body in order to resist colds. To do this, you need to follow the well-known principles of a healthy lifestyle.

Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of vaccination with the second booster dose against COVID-19

Despite the decline in the incidence of COVID-19, the global pandemic is not over yet [7]. The aim of the work is a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of vaccines from different manufacturers as the 2nd booster dose against COVID-19.