''Arkadagly ýaşlar" žurnaly

The Founder-Youth Organization Of Turkmenistan Named After Magtymguly Address: Ashgabat C.,Garashsyzlyk Avenue; 104 Phone.:(993 12) 44-88-80; Fax:44-88-94 Email Address: Arkadaglyyashlar@gmail.Com

Articles

OPPORTUNITIES OF DIGITAL EDUCATION

Our independent neutral Motherland that has the status of permanent neutrality pays great attention to promoting digital education. Our Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and esteemed President Serdar Berdimuhamedov takes tremendous efforts to promote digital education in our country. Digital education appeared at higher educational institutions of our country in the past few years, though it existed earlier in various ways. Digital education, referred to as e-learning, is the creative use of digital resources and innovations while teaching and learning, as well as the teaching and learning process that entails the use of digital technologies, including in online or offline environments, and distance, hybrid or in-person modalities.

GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: TRANSFORMATIONS AND CHALLENGES

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most transformative phenomena of the 21st century, reshaping economies, societies, and daily life on a global scale. As AI technologies continue to evolve, their impact spans diverse sectors, from healthcare and transportation to finance and education. However, with these advancements come significant challenges, particularly regarding ethics, bias, and the future of work. This essay explores the multifaceted landscape of AI development worldwide, highlighting its applications, implications, and the need for responsible governance. Transformative applications of AI

INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL ECONOMY

Innovative technologies and best practices are actively integrated in all sectors of the national economy. Along with sustainable growth, it ensures the high quality of products and services, bringing them in line with international standards. The esteemed President defined these works as a strategic direction and outlined the prospective important tasks at the extended meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers on July 12. The President said an innovation-driven economy will remain stable for a long term only if it is diversified. International practice shows that economic globalisation is determined by the competitiveness, the introduction of the latest technical solutions into production and the pace of development of knowledge-intensive industries, as well as the efficiency of innovation processes. In the most direct sense, innovation is a new approach to mass production of highly demanded goods and services. Innovations are regarded as unparalleled or qualitatively different technologies and scientific discoveries. Today, the Turkmen state is following with confidence the path of innovative development.

MAGTYMGULY PYRAGY – THE NATIONAL SYMBOL OF WISDOM, HUMANISM AND SOCIAL PROGRESS

On these autumn days, the Turkmen people and all humanity are celebrating the 300th birth anniversary a great Turkmen poet Magtymguly Pyragy. The great son of the Turkmen nation, Magtymguly Pyragy is not only an exceptionally gifted poet, thinker and social philosopher of the 18th century, but also our contemporary who has an exceptional place among the Turkmen people though he lived 3 centuries ago. This year, the theme of which is «The Fount of Wisdom of Magtymguly Pyragy», conferences, creative and roundtable meetings, exhibitions and concerts are held all over the country and abroad to mark the birth anniversary of the outstanding Turkmen poet, philosopher and thinker.

BRIGHT FUTURE-ORIENTED INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

It is an honour for me to extend my deepest gratitude to National Leader of the Turkmen people Hero Arkadag and President of Turkmenistan Arkadagly Hero Serdar for their great care for the prosperity of our country. It is a great privilege to address the remarkable forum – the International Conference on Attracting High Technologies and Innovations into Turkmenistan’s Economy. On September 10-11th, 2024, we witnessed an extraordinary gathering of minds, talents and enterprises from all over the world. Since our country gained sacred Independence, this forum testified to the shared commitment to fostering innovation, advancing technological progress and, most importantly, strengthening international cooperation.

PSYCHOLOGY IS IMPORTANT FOR YOUTH

Youth psychology is a fascinating and important field that focuses on the development, behavior and well-being of young people. Understanding the unique challenges and experiences that adolescents and young adults face is essential for parents, educators and mental health professionals who work with this age group. In this article, we will explore various topics related to youth psychology, including identity formation, socialization, mental health issues and strategies for supporting the healthy development of young people. Psychology is important for the youth for several reasons. Here are how it works:

POPULAR COASTAL DESTINATIONS AROUND THE WORLD

Avaza national tourism zone, Turkmenistan. It is a favourite place of recreation for local people and numerous tourists. This marble coastal area in a modern style is located on the Caspian seashore of Turkmenistan. In June 2009, the opening ceremony of the first modern facilities took place in Avaza. You can find the recreation and entertainment facilities in the sea resort – the entertainment centres, an aquapark, yacht and sports clubs, restaurants, campgrounds, all sorts of amusements and shopping centres designed in the national traditions of architecture. The navigable river runs 7 kilometres through the territory of the resort. The landscaped recreation area stretches on both sides of the river, where canoe and kayak events and sailing regattas take place. The tourism zone has expanded; its area has increased to 5,000 hectares. The national tourism zone is the land of international festivals and summits.  Santorini, Greece. Santorini is a small island of Greece in the southeast part of Europe. This small Greek island, with an area of 96 km2, is situated in the southern Aegean Sea. It belongs to a group of islands, called Cyclades, which consists of numerous islands that share the same characteristics and architecture. This destination is famous for its breathtaking caldera views, stunning sunsets and unique volcanic landscapes. Its wild volcani

THE SEA OF FRIENDSHIP, HUMANITY AND MUTUAL TRUST

Ancient Khazar as the international cultural centre has always been a place for peoples to come together to promote universal human values, such as humanity, friendship and mutual trust. In the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state, Turkmenistan remains committed to the high humanistic principles of the Turkmen people and promotes cooperation in youth policy aimed at strengthening the scientific and educational potential of the younger generation, ensuring environmental security, protecting the environment and promoting a healthy lifestyle among the younger generation and the people of the country. In the Year «Fount of the Wisdom Magtymguly Pyragy», special attention is paid to the health of the younger generation at the state level. Hero-Arkadag says, «The state continuously takes care of the harmonious development of children and the protection and improvement of their health, and these principles are the priority aspects of the state policy». Guided by the wise statements of the National Leader of the Turkmen people, the country continuously takes care of the harmonious and healthy growth and development of the younger generation. This is confirmed by the unanimous election of Turkmenistan to the UNICEF Executive Board for 2024-2026.

ANOTHER STEP IN INTERGOVERNMENTAL COOPERATION IN EDUCATION

In the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state, interstate relations are growing rapidly thanks to active cooperation led by our esteemed President. Now Turkmenistan has relations with many countries of the world. These relations pursue the mutually beneficial goals. These relations, particularly in science and education, are expanding and becoming more important with every passing day. The Republic of Korea is one of the countries that have relations with Turkmenistan. Turkmenistan actively cooperates with the Korean side in science, education, culture, digital technologies, trade and economy. The countries promote cooperation in education and science as well.

PRINCIPLES OF NEUTRALITY IN POEMS BY MAGTYMGULY PYRAGY

Magtymguly, who dedicated his talent to serving enduring universal values, is one of the significant figures in the spiritual and intellectual global processes. The great Turkmen poet and thinker Magtymguly Pyragy dreamed of building a secular, jural and democratic state for the Turkmen people. After Turkmenistan gained independence in 1991 following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Turkmen people chose the path of neutrality rooted in their centuries-old traditions and way of life as the foundations of the domestic and foreign policies. The policy of neutrality of Turkmenistan is characterised by such principles as good neighbourliness, mutual understanding, peacefulness, non-interference in the internal affairs of states, non-participation in military alliances and blocs and resolution of international issues through political and diplomatic means. After Turkmenistan gained independence, the Turkmen people chose the policy of permanent positive neutrality as the basis of the domestic and foreign policies. This policy underlies national development, and its practice over the years of independence has convincingly shown the full conformity of the Turkmen model of neutrality to the long-term national interests. Today, Magtymguly is considered the father of Turkmen literature and a nationally recognised cultural icon. His renown largely persists through the rich, ingrained

SPORTS DIPLOMACY IN ADDRESSING CHALLENGES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

In today’s world, sport is a significant component of international cooperation that contributes greatly to building trust between nations. In fulfilling the tasks of international relations, the sphere of activity of sports diplomacy focuses on establishing and maintaining contacts among the sports communities of different countries at various levels. A special role in sports diplomacy belongs to the sport of highest achievements. In the current international political environment, sports diplomacy is increasingly characterised as an effective tool of “soft power” that enables the state to fulfil various tasks, including important and complex ones, and solve problems in the international arena. Thanks to the records and achievements of athletes and national teams in international tournaments, the perception and image of a country can change at such an incredible speed that even diplomatic actions are not always able to match. One of the most important tools of sports diplomacy in solving relationship problems is public diplomacy. Public diplomacy is used to inform the public and foreign audiences, establish contacts and initiate a constructive dialogue, which contributes greatly to the formation of trusting relations between the public of different countries. While official diplomacy is focused on the structures of state authorities, public diplomacy is aimed for the wid

HOW DOES THE INTERNET MAKE LIFE EASIER?

Absolutely, the Internet has revolutionised the way we live, making our lives easier in countless ways. Here are some of the key areas where the Internet shines: ·  Communication: Staying connected with loved ones is a breeze. Gone are the days of expensive long-distance calls or waiting for letters to arrive. With email, video chat platforms, and social media, we can connect instantly, no matter the distance.

GOLDEN CREATIONS OF MAGTYMGULY PYRAGY ARE FABULOUS WEALTH OF HUMANITY

The 300th birth anniversary of the great son of the Turkmen people, thinker, philosopher and poet Magtymguly Pyragy is widely celebrated in our country this year. It is a significant event not only for our country, but also for the world community, and we will organise several festive and solemn events in Uzbekistan. This friendly country is proud of Alisher Navoiy and other great poets. The immortal poetries and humane ideals of the Turkmen poet Magtymguly Pyragy that get to the heart and awaken the wonderful personality traits are the spiritual and moral balm not only for the Turkmen people, but also for all the people in the world. The poems calling for harmony, humanity and cohesion and the immortal words of the great philosopher and poet are an integral part of values of humanity, including the fraternal and friendly people of Uzbekistan. This testifies to good relations between the two neighbouring countries, as well as strong friendship and brotherhood among different peoples of the world.

EFFECTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY OF TURKMENISTAN: GLOBAL AND NATIONAL ASPECTS

The Turkmen people have always been taking care of and protecting the environment like the apple of their eye. Today, the national traditions of environmental protection inherited from our ancestors are becoming increasingly relevant. The annual nationwide greening campaigns play an important role in turning Turkmenistan into a blooming oasis and raise the people’s pride in their unique nature. In Turkmenistan, environmental protection is one the state policy priorities.  The achievement of sustainable development and environmental security on the planet is closely linked to international cooperation. Our country that acceded dozens of United Nations environmental conventions takes a responsible approach to tackling the challenges to sustainable development facing the world community.

WE, THE HAPPY DESCENDANTS OF ARKADAG SERDARLY WATAN

The 300th birth anniversary of Magtymguly Pyragy is widely celebrated in the year «The Fount of the Wisdom of Magtymguly Pyragy» of the era of the Revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. The We, the Happy Descendants of Arkadag Serdarly Watan photo contest was held under the auspices of Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov Charitable Foundation for Assistance to Children in Need of Care to praise our younger generation, who express their love for our dear Motherland, family values and beautiful nature in their works, for their talents. The talented young artists from Ashgabat, Arkadag City, the districts of the regions and villages of the country took part in the contest.

THE OCEAN OF WISDOM

In realms of letters, where worlds unite, Magtymguly’s voice, a beacon’s light,

IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH FOR PROGRAMMING

According to the 2024 State of the Developer Nation report, there are 28.7 million software developers worldwide. By 2030, there will be reportedly 45 million software engineers if things continue at that rate. It is therefore evident that the rivalry in the IT industry will only grow more intense, regardless of your level of experience as a software engineer or as a budding coder.

TURKMENISTAN-INDIA FRIENDSHIP

In the Year “The Fount of the Wisdom of Magtymguly Pyragy”, the foreign policy and humanitarian approach pursued wisely by our esteemed Arkadagly Hero President Serdar Berdimuhamedov is bearing fruits, enhancing bilateral and multilateral relations with other countries. The successful implementation of the future-oriented policies was confirmed once again by the recent visit of the youth delegation of Turkmenistan to the Republic of India. As part of the introductory visit of the youth delegations of the Central Asian countries to the Republic of India, the youth delegation of Turkmenistan made a 10-day journey to the Republic of India in March 2024 at the invitation of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports and the Government of India.

WONDERS OF THE SPRING

Spring is the season of renewal, growth, and beauty. It is the time when nature awakens from its winter slumber and bursts into life with vibrant colors, fragrant scents, and melodious sounds. Spring is also the season of joy, hope, and inspiration for many people who appreciate the wonders of nature and celebrate its gifts. One of the most amazing wonders of spring is the flowering of plants and trees. After the cold and barren winter, the earth is covered with a carpet of green grass, dotted with colorful flowers of various shapes and sizes. The frozen earth wakes up and gives birth to young and fresh trees, signalling the awakening of dormant life. School and college children are given spring holidays to take time off their studies and enjoy time with friends and family.

INTERNATIONALIZATION IN EDUCATION SYSTEM

Internationalization, as described by Deardorff (2004)is a process that in corporates international perspective in learning, research, and service in the traits of higher education. He quotes the American Council on Education, when defining internationalization as: –a broad range of intellectual and experiential activities designed to help individuals understand the global environment in which they live, communicate across borders, and acquire an understanding of the cultural, social, and political systems of other nations and the interactions between nations.