"Ekologiýa medeniýeti we daşky gurşawy goramak" žurnaly

Founder: Ministry of Agriculture and Environment of Turkmenistan
Adress: Ashgabat, Bitarap Turkmenistan Avenue., 15
Telephones: 94-17-24

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Apples for Our Health

Medicinal plants that have valuable medicinal properties grow on the territory of Turkmenistan. The medicinal properties of medicinal plants are widely used in herbal medicine for the prevention and treatment of various diseases in folk, scientific and rehabilitation medicine. At sanatoria and health centres, there are herbal bars where vacationers are offered medicinal teas based on recipes from the multi-volume scientific work of the respected Arkadag Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan. The scientific work, being a valuable encyclopaedic reference book on the distribution, composition and use of medicinal herbs, is in demand not only by doctors and scientists in Turkmenistan, but is also widely known outside the borders of the country. At international scientific conferences that are successfully held in our country, participants from foreign countries highly appreciate the scientific significance of the doctors’ handbook. The scientific work Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan provides a broad description of many powerful preventive properties. A wonderful fruit that has a number of beneficial properties is apple.

For the Sake of Health and Wellbeing

On December 8, a two-day special conference of medical and sanitary institutions entitled “Cooperation of the Non-Aligned Movement Member Countries on Preparedness for and Counteraction to Emerging Threats in the Field of Public Health” was held in Ashgabat. The Special Conference was held in a hybrid format with the participation of international specialists, experts from UN partner agencies and representatives of medical and sanitary institutions of foreign countries.

Results of cytological and microbiological studies in patients with chronic otitis media with local complications

Deryaguly RZAYEV, Tachmyrat GARAYEV, Myahri ANNABERDIYEVA, Nefisa ORAKAYEVA, Aman GELDIYEVDepartments of ear, nose and throat diseases, microbiology of TSMU named after M. Garryyev, International scientific-educational center Chronic otitis media with local complications (ChOMLC) is part of a single inflammatory process in the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and pharynx. Therefore, there is a reasonable opinion that the middle ear is the “fifth sinus” of our body, and the pathological processes that occur in it are similar to those in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses [6, 12].

Monitoring of antibiotic resistance of staphylococcus aureus

Bahar KAKABAYEVACenter for public health and nutrition of the State sanitary and epidemiological service The prevalence of antimicrobial resistance, or antimicrobial resistance, transcends national borders and has reached levels that require urgent action at the national, regional and global levels. Thus, antimicrobial resistance remains one of the main international public health problem [1]. Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) causes the spread of infection not only in the microflora of the human body, but also in everyday life and in medical institutions. The pathogen Staphylococcus aureus can be transmitted by airborne droplets, through indirect contact (dust particles, clothing), through blood, as well as through improperly sterilized medical equipment and instruments.

The role of early detection of cervical pathology in women of reproductive age

Ogulsheker ANNAGYLYJOVAMother and child health care scientific-clinical center Malignant neoplasms of the cervix (CC) do not arise “de novo” in most patients, but develop against the background of progression of precancerous lesions of the cervix [2]. To diagnose cervical diseases, women need to undergo diagnostic procedures: morphological analysis of a biopsy, which is the main examination for diagnosing of precancerous conditions and diseases of the cervix [6].

Results of surgical treatment of congenital anorectal malformations in children and postoperative rehabilitation measures

Tazegul SARYYEVA, Toyly MENLIYEV, Gulbahar GELDIYEVA, Juma JUMAYEVMother and child health care educational-scientific center of TSMU named after M. Garryyev The only effective method of treating congenital anorectal malformations is surgical intervention. Currently, as a result of the use of high-tech equipment, the cosmetic results of radical treatment can be considered satisfactory, but the functional indicators remain low. In the postoperative period, neoanus stenosis develops in 30%, and fecal incontinence of II-III degrees occurs in 75% as a result of insufficiency of neoanus muscle sphincter [2, 3].

Sanatorium-resort treatment of arterial hypertension

Orazgylych ORAZGYLYJOV, Kerim BABAYEV, Agajan REJEPOVDepartment of physical therapy, rehabilitation and sports medicine of TSMU named after M. Garryyev, Hospital with scientific-clinical center of cardiology, sanatorium “Bagabat” Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of death in most economically developed countries. Arterial hypertension (AH) being one of the main factors that has a great influence on the development and progression of CVD, remains a very important medical and social problem. Sanatorium-resort treatment plays an important role in the prevention of CVD and rehabilitation of patients with these diseases. Considering the wide opportunities created in the sanatorium and resort system of the country, in the national strategies for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases, special attention is paid to sanatorium and resort treatment [1].

The importance of corn silk in the complex treatment of urolithiasis

Jeyhun YAZYYEVDepartment of facultative surgery with a course of urology of TSMU named after M. Garryyev Urolithiasis is the main problem of modern urology; it ranks second in frequency after pyelonephritis among urological diseases. It is known that in folk medicine for the treatment of urolithiasis, the use of corn silk is of great importance. Products made from corn silk have diuretic, choleretic, hemostatic and hypoglycemic properties [3].

Current Issues of Medical Science

In the period of the Revival of the New Era of the Powerful State in our country, particular importance is attached to the protection of public health, which is a priority vector of the policy of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov. The basis of this policy, laid by the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, is scientific validity, prevention and an integrated approach to protecting public health with addressing issues of forming and stimulating a healthy lifestyle. At the present stage, the country’s healthcare system is developing at an unprecedented pace. International medical centres, hospitals and health houses that meet the most advanced international standards are being built. An important role is attached to the development of scientific research and prevention of diseases, in particular non-infectious ones, including oncological.

Strengthening the Body’s Defences in Autumn

In autumn, colds and other diseases come along with yellow leaves. The best treatment is prevention! Here are several recommendations to reduce the risk of colds. Do not neglect rest. It is necessary to observe a work and rest schedule to avoid excessive energy consumption. Try to have enough sleep, spending at least 7-8 hours a day. It is during sleep that the functioning of the immune system is normalised and the functioning of all organs and systems is actively restored.

Rosehips – a Storeroom of Vitamins and Biologically Active Substances

The nature of Turkmenistan characterises in that the plants growing in different parts of the country have absorbed the healing power of mountains, deserts, seacoasts and islands. People are grateful to the plants that give clothes and food and heal ailments. Ancient philosophers said to know the healing power of herbs is great knowledge.

Public health is national wealth

The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov and our Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov conduct large-scale work to educate the healthy younger generations and ensure their happy life. The health facilities in the city of Arkadag, built at the foothills of the Kopetdag Mountains, have no equals in beauty and efficiency. The city is full of news and surprises; it enhances the international prestige as a city of youth, health, inspiration and generosity. As is known, the construction of the second stage of the development of the city of Arkadag is underway. This stage includes production complexes in all spheres. At the same time, medical and pharmaceutical industry enterprises will be built in the city. Our Hero-Arkadag noted that innovative technologies and methods should be actively used in the construction of those medical facilities, and that special importance should be attached to their equipment and supplies. This work will provide modern and efficient medical services to our people.

How to Boost Your Child’s Immune System in Autumn

Children are most vulnerable to acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI); their immune system is developing rapidly and has to withstand not only infections, but also the stress that a growing human body undergoes in all periods of development, in particular, during periods of growth or when adapting to a team of peers. Usually, when treating ARVI, parents relieve the symptoms of the disease, and if these symptoms regularly occur, they “sigh and wait” for the child to “outgrow” childhood illnesses. However, the solution is simple – the child’s defence system, that is, child’s immunity needs to be improved. Only about 10 per cent of people have the strong immune system from birth; that of the rest depends on living conditions and lifestyle.

Health means wealth

Following the concept ‘the human health is the national wealth’, great work is underway to protect the health of the people and to ensure their healthy and noble life in the revival of the new epoch of the powerful state. The great initiatives implemented in our country according to the Saglyk State Programme provoke pride in the Turkmen people. A presentation of Volume XV of the multi-volume encyclopaedic work ‘Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan’ by the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov became a generous gift to our compatriots.

A valuable guide

The Exhibition Centre of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry hosted the International Exhibition ‘Healthcare, Education and Sports in the Revival of the New Epoch of the Powerful State’ on October 10-12 and, within its framework, a scientific conference timed to coincide with the Day of Health Workers and the Medical Industry, widely celebrated in our country. Representatives of different fields of medicine from over 20 countries of the world took part in the exhibition. The national mass media took part in the exhibition and reviewed the achievements of the health, education and sports systems. Within the framework of the exhibition, a presentation of Volume XV of the encyclopaedic work by the Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan, Doctor of Medicine, Professor Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov ‘Medicinal Plants of Turkmenistan’, published on the eve of the professional holiday of healthcare workers of the country, took place. This work gives an opportunity to promote medicinal plants growing in our country. At the same time, it is a huge contribution to the development of the national medicine and the world pharmacology and phytotherapy.

Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head

Atageldi GERMANOV Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan

Comparative morphology of involutional changes in the intracranial part of the optic nerve

Ayjemal ORAZALYYEVA, Gurban PIRLIYEV, Aman GELDIYEV, Jahan LAMANOVA, Merdan SULEYMANOV Scientific-research center of TSMU named after M.Garryyev, Central bureau of forensic medicine, International educational-scientific center

Differential diagnostics of liver cysts

Nazar KARRIYEV, Klychdurdy KURBANBERDIYEV, Serdar MAMMETYAZOV Treatment and consultative center named after S.A.Niyazov, Department of postgraduate training in surgery of TSMU named after M.Garryyev

Differentiated approach to surgical treatment of divergent strabismus with varying degrees of deviation

Aygozel GUDRATULLAYEVA International center for the treatment of head and neck diseases of the Management of International Medical Centers

The importance of high-tech methods in determining predictors of complicated course of myopia in children

Kurban KARANOV, Guljamal EZIZOVA, Suray ABDYYEVA, Maysa NAZGYLYJOVA, Aylar PENAYEVA Department of eye diseases of TSMU named after M.Garryyev, Scientific-clinical center for eye diseases