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Articles

Comparative analysis of the result of microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia

Nurgeldi SAPAROV, Taganmyrat HOJAGELDIYEV, Saparmuhammet ANNAGELDIYEVInternational center of neurology of the Directorate of international medical centers, Department of pharmacology of SMUT named after M.Garryyev, Multidisciplinary hospital of Arkadag city Trigeminal neuralgia is a disease characterized by severe, acute, paroxysmal pain caused by compression of the trigeminal nerve.

Vascular access in dialysis patients with type II diabetes mellitus

Nazar KARRIYEV, Sapargeldi MATNEPESOV, Mekan REJEPOVTreatment and consultative center named after S.A.Niyazov, Department of hospital surgery of SMUT named after M. Garryyev, Hospital with Scientific and clinical center of cardiology Programmed hemodialysis with permanent vascular access (PVA) remains the leading treatment method for patients with the end-stage chronic renal failure (ESRF) [1]. The effectiveness of PVA is largely determined by the adequacy of the vascular access – arteriovenous fistula (AVF). PVA should ideally ensure that the blood flow rate matches the prescribed dialysis proportion and long-term functioning without complications. Despite the fact that significant progress has been made in dialysis technology in recent years, the problems associated with providing PVA in patients with type II diabetes mellitus remain unresolved [3, 5].

Laser correction of ametropia in myopia with divergent strabismus

Shemshat SERDAROVA, Aygozel GUDRATULLAYEVAInternational center for the treatment of eye diseases, International center for the treatment of head and neck diseases of Directorate of international medical centers Divergent strabismus is often present with congenital or early-onset myopia. In case of divergent strabismus combined with myopic refraction, eyeglass correction is used [1, 2].

For a healthy lifestyle!

«7/24. tm» №14 (201), 01.04.2024 In the new historical epoch, one of the state policy priorities, initiated by Hero-Arkadag and now successfully implemented under the leadership of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov, is to promote the sports movement in the country. So that the younger generation of Turkmenistan will grow up healthy, strong and energetic, refrain from bad habits and engage in sports and physical activity, the Sports Games and University Games under the motto «Turkmenistan is the Country of Spirituality and Health» have been held on a regular basis in our country for many years. The teaching staff of higher educational institutions, students of secondary and primary vocational educational institutions and schoolchildren participate in these large-scale sports tournaments.

Swimming is movement, and movement is life!

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 1 (21), 2024 American researchers from the University of South Carolina and Harvard University have been observing those who practised recreational swimming for 32 years. They found that regular exercise extends the human life span, reducing the risk of mortality by 50 percent.

6 key Aspects for Achieving and Maintaining Health

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 1 (21), 2024 Health is not merely the absence of disease but a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Achieving and maintaining health requires attention to various aspects of our lives. This essay will explore six key aspects for being healthy.

A remarkable philosopher of the East

Magtymguly Pyragy, the great poet and thinker, was inspired to create outstanding literary works by the beautiful nature of the Turkmen land, deserts, mountains, plains, seas and rivers, kindness, pleasant voices, and humanitarian principles of the people. Heroism, patriotism, the love for life, the dreams of the Turkmen people for a sovereign state with harmonious, peaceful, prosperous life formed the core of the works by Magtymguly Pyragy. The great poet and thinker of the East took a noteworthy place in the hearts of people with his deep and wise poems. To date, the dream of Magtymguly Pyragy, who dedicated his life to the people, has come true. Independent, permanently neutral Turkmenistan has become the home of happiness, unity, and development. In the year ‘Ocean of Wisdom of Magtymguly Pyragy’, effective work is underway to reach new heights of development in the country.

Staying Healthy when the Weather Changes

Turkmen winter is full of surprises. After spring-like warm and sunny days, it became sharply colder, the weather “reminded” that according to the calendar it is still winter. In order to please yourself and those dear to you with an excellent mood and wonderful wellbeing at the end of the winter season, it is worth remembering a few simple rules for maintaining a good state of mind and, of course, not to forget about the prevention of colds. Regime

How to Avoid Seasonal Diseases

1. Lead a physically active lifestyle and do sports. 2. When going outside, lubricate the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity with oxolinic ointment.

Winter Eating Rules in Questions and Answers

In winter, during the season of low temperatures and sudden changes in weather, as well as seasonal diseases, health specialists remind everyone of the simplest and most affordable preventive measures. First of all, this is compliance with the rules of personal and public hygiene, where regular hand washing, wet cleaning, room ventilation, walks in the fresh air and physical activity come first. In addition, a properly formulated diet will help not only cheer you up, but also improve your immune system and therefore reduce the risk of getting sick.

Adaptive capabilities and gestational changes in pregnant women with hypothyroidism

Maya KAKAGELDIYEVAHospital with scientific-clinical center of physiology In recent years, the prevalence of hypothyroidism among pregnant women has increased to 15% due to subclinical forms, while the prevalence of manifest hypothyroidism does not change and amounts to 2,0-2,5% [10]. Disorders of thyroid function have a significant impact on the dynamics of pregnancy, the formation of organs and systems of the fetus, affect the nervous and cardiovascular systems (CVS), all types of metabolism and adaptive reactions of the body, which emphasizes the need to study the physiology of the thyroid gland and the mechanisms of regulation of its function [9, 14, 15].

Influence of platelet rich plasma on the prevention of cicatrical stenosis after burns of the esophagus in an experiment

Garabeg GOSHAYEVDepartment of Science of SMUT named after M. Garryyev The use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in clinical practice is one of the most important achievements of modern regenerative medicine. In the last few years, this area of science has been actively improved, as a result of which PRP began to be used in various fields of medicine. PRP is successfully used in clinical practice by combustiologists, cosmetologists, dentists, orthopedic traumatologists, urologists, general surgeons and many other specialists.

Determination of the etiological structure of acute respiratory viral infections

Jeren KESHIKOVA, Charymyrad KARLYYEV, Myahri ANNABERDIYEVADepartments of pediatric infections, microbiology of SMUT named after M.Garryyev Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) remain one of the urgent problems of modern medicine.

The effectiveness of minimally invasive treatment methods for urolithiasis of the ureters

Maksat REMAZANOV, Мammetberdi CHARYYEV, Bazargeldi CHARYYEVMultidisciplinary hospital in the city of Arkadag, Department of urulogy and andrology of SMUT named after M.Garryyev, Treatment and consultative center named after S.A. Niyazov In the structure of urolithiasis, ureterolithiasis accounts for 50% of cases of all stone localizations [1, 3, 5]. Despite the successes achieved in the treatment of nephrolithiasis, the choice of minimally invasive methods for treating stones located in the ureters remains one of the controversial issues.

Course and treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma with pseudoexfoliative syndrome

Guljahan BERDIYEVA, Ayjamal TAGANOVA, Perhat OVEZGYLYJOV, Mahriban KASYMOVA, Leyla KARAJAYEVAScientific-clinical center for eye diseases, Department of eye diseases of SMUT named after M.Garryyev The presence of a small anterior chamber, a relatively thick lens and a short optical axis of the eye is considered a genetic factor leading to blockade of the anterior chamber angle (AChA) and the development of primary ACG [5, 7].

Risk factors leading to polyhydramnios during pregnancy

Mive AMANGULYYEVA, Ogulsheker ANNAGYLYJOVA, Sheker BERDIYEVA, Guljahan KAKAJANOVAMother and child healthcare scientific-clinical center, Department of postgraduate training in obstetrics and gynecology of SMUT named after M.Garryyev Polyhydramnios is an important problem in modern obstetrics and the main cause of reproductive losses. High rates of perinatal mortality (from 285% to 585%) indicate the importance of the issue of polyhydramnios during pregnancy [1, 3].

Gender differences of interleukin-4 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Tylla TANRYBERDIYEVA, Vladimir KURBANOV, Shemshat AMANDURDYYEVA, Selbi ATDAYEVADepartment of hospital therapy with a course in clinical pharmacology and endocrinology of SMUT named after M. Garryyev Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease, which is characterized by the development of symmetric peripheral polyarthritis and is accompanied by joint destruction, lung damage, cardiovascular diseases, and meningitis [1, 6, 12, 17].

Staying healthy in winter

«7/24. tm» № 04 (191), 22.01.2024 You can support your body and boost your immune system by following the simple rules that will help you protect yourself from colds and ARVI.

A significant event of the year

The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov emphasized at the meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers that many unforgettable events took place in the life of the Turkmen youth this year. In this context, our Hero-Arkadag Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov held a meeting and gave instructions on the successful organization of the youth forum. Our Hero-Arkadag noted that the Turkmen youth take an active part in the international competitions and Olympiads in various fields and protect the prestige of Turkmenistan. This fact demonstrates that our country attaches great importance to the issues related to harmonious development of youth, to the upbringing in the spirit of patriotism, and to the high-level physical culture and sports. Thus, the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov emphasized that the opening ceremony of the youth forum, which would reflect the achievements of the Turkmen youth in various fields this year, should be full of unforgettable moments and should become a wonderful culmination of the year ‘Happy Youth with Arkadag Serdar’, and gave specific instructions to the relevant officials in this context.

Priority — Health of People

The healthcare system in the period of the Revival of the New Era of the Powerful State, under the leadership of esteemed Arkadagly Hero Serdar is developing at a high pace. Consistent measures are taken to strengthen its scientific and legal foundations. The prevention and treatment of diseases using the science advances and state-of-the-art methods and the adoption of best international practices into the domestic healthcare system are the key priorities pursued within the Saglyk State Programme, initiated by the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov.