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Articles

Stages of development of laparotomic methods of treatment of liver echinococcosis

Nazar KARRYYEV, Klychdurdy GURBANBERDIYEV, Serdar MAMMETYAZOVTreatment and consultative center named after S.A. Niyazov, Department of postgraduate training in surgery of SMUT named after M. Garryyev Knowledge of the stages of development of laparotomic methods of liver echinococcectomy, which are currently the "gold standard" in surgery for echinococcosis, should be considered mandatory in the training system of a hepatosurgeon [4, 5, 7-9].

Modern Medical Centres – at the Service of the People

New Healthcare Facilities Opened in Turkmenistan It has become a good tradition in our country to widely celebrate the Day of Healthcare and Medical Industry Workers. This year, as in previous years, a number of large-scale events have been timed to coincide with this significant date.

Healthy lifestyle: The foundation of well being and longevity

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024 Adopting a healthy lifestyle is essential for achieving long-term well-being and longevity. A healthy lifestyle encompasses various aspects, including balanced nutrition, regular physical activity, adequate sleep, stress management, and avoiding harmful habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle are far-reaching, impacting both physical and mental health. Regular exercise, for example, helps maintain a healthy weight, improves cardiovascular health, and boosts energy levels. It also has mental health benefits, such as reducing stress, anxiety, and depression. A balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, provides the essential nutrients the body needs to function optimally. Adequate sleep is crucial for physical and mental restoration, while effective stress management techniques, such as meditation and mindfulness, contribute to emotional stability. By making conscious choices to live healthily, individuals can reduce their risk of chronic diseases, improve their quality of life, and increase their chances of living a longer, healthier life. A healthy lifestyle is not about perfection but about making consistent, positive choices that contribute to overall well-being.

Health Benefits of Sports: Enhancing Mental and Physical Well-Being

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024 Preventative care has become a cornerstone of modern healthcare systems worldwide. This approach focuses on reducing the risk of diseases and health conditions through proactive measures, such as regular check-ups, vaccinations, and health screenings. The idea is to detect potential health issues early on, preventing them from developing into more serious conditions. Preventative care also includes lifestyle advice on diet, exercise, and mental health management, helping individuals make informed decisions about their well-being. As chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease become more prevalent, the importance of preventative care is increasingly recognized by healthcare professionals. It not only improves individual health outcomes but also reduces the strain on healthcare systems by minimizing the need for more intensive treatments. The shift towards preventative care is a positive trend, emphasizing the importance of maintaining good health rather than just treating illness. By prioritizing regular health maintenance, individuals can enjoy longer, healthier lives, with less reliance on medical interventions.

Health: The Role of Preventative Care in Modern Health Practices

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024 Preventative care has become a cornerstone of modern healthcare systems worldwide. This approach focuses on reducing the risk of diseases and health conditions through proactive measures, such as regular check-ups, vaccinations, and health screenings. The idea is to detect potential health issues early on, preventing them from developing into more serious conditions. Preventative care also includes lifestyle advice on diet, exercise, and mental health management, helping individuals make informed decisions about their well-being. As chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease become more prevalent, the importance of preventative care is increasingly recognized by healthcare professionals. It not only improves individual health outcomes but also reduces the strain on healthcare systems by minimizing the need for more intensive treatments. The shift towards preventative care is a positive trend, emphasizing the importance of maintaining good health rather than just treating illness. By prioritizing regular health maintenance, individuals can enjoy longer, healthier lives, with less reliance on medical interventions.

Advantages of Physical Activity: A Key to Optimal Health

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024 Engaging in regular physical activity is one of the most effective ways to maintain and improve overall health. Physical activity helps control weight, strengthens muscles and bones, and boosts cardiovascular health. It also enhances flexibility, balance, and coordination, reducing the risk of falls and injuries. Beyond the physical benefits, exercise has a profound impact on mental health by reducing stress, anxiety, and depression. Regular physical activity also improves cognitive function and promotes better sleep. Whether through walking, running, cycling, or other forms of exercise, staying active is essential for a healthy, balanced life and can significantly contribute to long-term well-being.

Healthy Diet/Nutrition: The Building Blocks of Well-Being

«Türkmenistan Sport», № 3 (23), 2024 A healthy diet is fundamental to overall health and well-being, providing the body with the nutrients it needs to function optimally. A balanced diet includes a variety of foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, ensuring adequate intake of essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Eating a nutritious diet helps maintain a healthy weight, supports immune function, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. It also plays a crucial role in mental health, with certain nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids and B vitamins linked to improved mood and cognitive function. By making informed food choices, individuals can support their health and enjoy a better quality of life.

Autumn Sets its Rules

Autumn is the season when our body faces new challenges. As temperatures decrease and we start losing daylight, the risk of colds increases. Therefore, it is important to take measures to improve the immune system and prevent diseases during this period. To boost the immune system, it is important, first of all, to follow the rules for healthy living, including proper nutrition, which is the foundation of the strong immunity. Include foods rich in vitamins and minerals in your diet. For example, vitamin C is found in citrus fruit, kiwi, broccoli and sweet peppers. Vitamin D is found in fatty fish (salmon, herring), egg yolks and mushrooms, and zinc – in seafood, meat, pumpkin seeds and nuts. Kefir, yogurt, sauerkraut and fermented foods are rich in probiotics.

New Products for the Little Ones

The Arkadag City Medical Cluster is broadening the range of eco-friendly and popular health products. The Medical Cluster, created on the initiative of the National Leader of the Turkmen people Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, has an important role to play in setting up modern enterprises that manufacture import-substituting and export-oriented medical products.

What should a schoolchild’s daily routine be like?

«7/24.tm»:№36 (223) 02.09.2024     On the eve of the new school year, it is worth reminding once again about the importance of one of the components of a healthy lifestyle for schoolchildren – a daily routine.

Unforgettable Sea Breeze

The Caspian Sea is the warmest of all seas, like a hot desert that has come right up to the shore, it gives off its warmth to the turquoise waves. There, where the dunes meet the sea, on the sandy coast of Avaza, you can not only have a wonderful rest and receive a boost of energy, but also gain new fresh impressions. How much happiness and joy the Avaza national tourism zone gives to everyone who comes there! How interesting it is here, and how inexorably fast time flies! But in addition to swimming in the sea, sports games and many other entertainments, there is another interesting activity that no one can deny themselves – this is walks along the seashore, which is always different and never boring. You can admire it, be alone with it and hear not just the splash of the waves, but the melody of the sea, which merges the ringing of a summer day, and the talk of the waves, and the noise of the surf, and the song of the wind.

Cardiology Service: Advanced Technologies and International Practices

In the period of the Revival of the New Era of the Powerful State, the ultimate goal of the state is to create the most favourable conditions for the comprehensive development of each individual. Thanks to the unceasing concern of our esteemed President Serdar Berdimuhamedov and the National Leader of the Turkmen people Hero-Arkadag, who laid the foundations of the state policy for protecting the health of the people, the public health policy has showed visible results.

Children’s Summer Diet: Tasty and Healthy

We all know that during hot summer days, appetite decreases, especially in children. The usual way of life and schedule change with the onset of the summer heat, the intensity of metabolic processes changes, and taste preferences are transformed. Children begin to refuse their usual lunches and dinners, switching to lighter food. Nutrition issues become especially important for children of the first three years of life, since their digestion is still very sensitive to various changes. How to properly feed a baby in the summer? Here are some tips.

The President of Turkmenistan Took a Bike Ride in the Avaza National Tourist Zone

Today, President Serdar Berdimuhamedov, who is on labor leave, went for a bike ride in the Avaza National Tourist Zone on the Caspian coast. Currently, Turkmenistan attaches special importance to the promotion of healthy lifestyle principles in society. In this regard, targeted measures are being implemented to protect people’s health, harmoniously develop the younger generation, and provide conditions for comfortable and healthy recreation for citizens, especially during their labor leave. All this is one of the priorities of the socially oriented policy successfully implemented under the leadership of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov, which is based on the motto “The State is for People!” proclaimed by Hero-Arkadag.

Doctors advise

«7/24.tm»:№33 (220) 12.08.2024 – Live a healthy lifestyle and regularly drink clean drinking water.

International Centre of Traumatology: Modern Diagnostic and Treatment Methods

The International Centre of Traumatology in Ashgabat is the major traumatology and orthopaedic clinic in Turkmenistan that offers diagnostics, treatment and rehabilitation to patients with the musculoskeletal disorders and injuries.

Maintaining health in the summer heat

Turkmen summer rarely pleases us with cool days, more often we encounter sharp temperature fluctuations – periods of heat and scorching heat. Temperature fluctuations affect the general wellbeing of each of us. Therefore, it is very important to know how to endure periods of hot weather with the least harm to health and, first of all, how to avoid overheating, when heat stroke can occur. Publications on this topic often appear on the pages of newspapers, in addition, television and radio programmes and social videos shown on national television channels are devoted to it. Medical specialists, for example, family doctors and nurses, carry out extensive sanitary and preventive work with residents of their territorial areas.

The results of hygienic assessment of trans fats content in confectionery products produced in Turkmenistan

Shirin VELLANOVADepartment of food hygiene of SMUT named after M. Garryyev As a result of the rapid development of global technologies, new types of food products are being developed every day, intermediate products are appearing, in particular products that are harmful to health, such as trans fats. Trans fats are formed when vegetable and animal fats are converted from liquid to a solid state through the hydrogenation process. We evaluated the results in our scientific work.

Clinical and morphological features of nasopharyngeal cancer

Chemen DIVANKULIYEVA, Gulyalek YEGENGELDIYEVA, Orazjamal BALAYEVA, Raisa ISRAFILOVADepartment of histology, embryology and cytology of SMUT named after M. Garryyev Nasopharyngeal cancer accounts for 0,1-2,0% of all malignant neoplasms of the head and neck and 45-55% of the pharynx. 60-70% of patients seek medical help in an advanced stage of the disease, and in 70-80% of these patients, when seeking medical help, metastases are detected in the regional lymph nodes of the neck [2, 4, 6].

Pathomorphological features of non-developing pregnancy

Guljahan HOJAMBERDIYEVADepartment of obstetrics and gynecology of SMUT named after M. Garryyev Non-developing pregnancy is one of the most important problems of modern obstetrics. In recent years, due to the early diagnosis of pregnancy among spontaneous abortions in the early stages, the frequency of non-developing pregnancy (NDP) has increased by 45-88%.